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Russell Pond |
When I want
to get to the mountains, I head to the White Mountains of New Hampshire. The
Whites are about a two hour drive from Boston. For me on the Mass/RI border the
Waterville Valley exit is about 2 ½ hours and Franconia Notch about three
hours. Once past Boston and NH border traffic it is an easy ride up Interstate
93. Northern New England is blessed with mountain ranges from northern
Connecticut (really big hills through CT and the Berkshires)) through Maine. I
choose New Hampshire for two reasons; proximity and size of the mountains.
I have been
to Maine many times. The mountains on average are not as big. However there is
a lot of woods. There is more of a sense of remoteness. However, Maine is huge.
To reach many of the best parts a five to six hour drive is required. I
obviously can’t justify twelve hours of driving for a quick weekend trip.
Though for a week long trip, Acadia National Park and Baxter State Park can
rival any place in the country for scenic wonders.
Vermont, on
the other hand, I have never really explored. Again, it is a longer ride than
the White Mountains. I went to Vermont once as a little kid and remember
foliage so bright, nothing has rivaled it since. I think the Green Mountains
would be a great place for me to explore someday. I have too many things on my
“to see, to do list” in New Hampshire so Vermont will have to wait.
The White
Mountain National Forest begins for the highway traveler just north of
Plymouth, NH. There are over 700,000 acres to hike, fish, camp, sightsee, leaf
peep, and a dozen other outdoor activities.
I have spent enough time in the mountains too have seen over 75% of the
things on my NH bucket list. Of course I am still discovering waterfalls I may
visit or a new path to explore but for now, I finally feel qualified to give
advice to people wanting to experience what these wonderful mountains have to
offer.
I will break
up the posts into three parts. This one will be general advice to get started
planning a trip to the Granite State. The second post will be superlatives. My
favorite places in each category such as mountain views, roadside ponds etc.
The third is about books that will help the explorer find what they are looking
for.
Camping/
Lodging
There is no
shortage of places to sleep. There are many federal and state campgrounds. The
most popular state campground is Lafayette in Franconia Notch. The Forest
Service runs many campgrounds throughout the forest. Beware that on a Friday night many of these
campgrounds will have no vacancy because of weekend tourist. The average price
is about 20-22 dollars. There are private campgrounds that dot the edges of the
forest, they are more expensive but come with amenities such as pools, arcades,
and camp stores.
There are many
cabins and motels in the towns around the forest. Lincoln, Bretton Woods, North
Conway and Conway have a lot of lodging. I have no idea of the price range
since I’d rather sleep outside. There are also luxury resorts such as Loon and
Bretton Woods. With minimal research a family should easily find exactly what
they are looking for.
Hiking-
There are
over seven hundred miles of hiking trails in the forest. There are forty eight
mountains over 4000 feet. There are waterfalls and mountain lakes that very few
people travel to. Some of the longer trails exceed ten miles and require
planning, a well-stocked backpack and and a lot of stamina. Some trails are
short and only require a ten minute walk or a short uphill climb. It is tough
to get lost on mountain trails. Most intersections have signage and the trails
are so well taken care of its tough to lose it. I could write a book about all of the great
places to hike to in the mountains; however that has already been done for me…
Read the post about required reading.
Fishing-
The
name of the game is trout. Most lakes, ponds, rivers, and streams have them.
Almost all of the trout are brookies. Since they are the only trout native to
New Hampshire, the state has stocked them in most waters. I have only caught
rainbow trout in the Saco River. Most
backcountry trout will be under a foot and more likely under eight inches, but
they are beautiful. Roadside lakes that stocking trucks can get to will have
some real trophies going over three pounds. The state has different laws
governing different water bodies. Some lakes are fly fishing only, some catch
and release, some do not allow fish as bait. Know the law before you head out.
Always buy a license before heading out.
I almost
always fly fish for trout in the mountains. However when I am exploring a new
lake I will also bring my spinning rod with some lures and worms, just in case
there isn’t room to fly fish.
Backpacking
Backpacking
goes hand in hand with hiking. Many people choose to carry their home on their
back and head into the woods for a few days. There are many intersecting trails
that can be pieced into a multi-day trip. The nice thing about backpacking is
the freedom to explore far off lakes and mountains. There is no need to rush
back to your car at sunset if your camping next to a nice trout stream (usually
you have to be 200 feet from a water body).
Some people choose not to carry a tent. They
stay at shelters (either free or eight dollars a night depending on if they are
Forest Service (free) or AMC ($8/person). I stayed at my first shelter this year. It was at Three Ponds and I had it to myself on a chilly mid-September weeknight. The
AMC (Appalachian Mountain Club) also runs huts. They are large buildings filled
with bunk beds. Many hikers use them. I do not. They cost $90 a night and I
would not do well listening to snoring from 25 tired smelly hikers. Some people
do like the hut system, to each, their own.
Roadside
Scenery Veiwing-
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One of the Waterville Cascades |
I know most
people are not going to hike to five miles to a mountain lake or hike three
hours to the top of a mountain. The good news is, a lot of stuff can be seen
from the road. The main road through Franconia and Crawford Notches are
beautiful, both parks have mountains with thousand foot cliffs very close to
the highway. Both state parks have a campground, though Franconia’s Lafayette
Campground is much bigger. Routes 2, 302, 112, and Route 3 are nice roads with
terrific scenery. Route 112 is the famous Kancamangus Highway. There are many
scenic pulloffs for picture taking. There are no less than three waterfalls
just a short walk from the car (Lower Falls, Sabaday Falls, and Rocky Gorge
which is not really a waterfall but still cool).
Tourist
Attractions-
Although not
my cup of tea, the mountains have many tourist attractions for the family.
There are many theme parks. Storyland, Six Gun City, and Santa’s Village are
among the biggest. There is a water park named Whales Tale. There are three
gondolas at Canon, Wildcat and Loon Mountains. If you don’t want to hike to the
top of Mt. Washington, you can take the Auto Road or the Cog Railroad. Clarks
Trading Post has trained bears. Lincoln now has a Canopy Walk. There are even
natural wonders that cost money such as the Polar Caves, Lost River, and the
Flume Gorge. There are many other tourist attractions; you can get info on all
of them from various visitor centers throughout the area and at the MA/NH
border on I-93.
This post is
just a short overview of the things to do in the White Mountains. I could write
3000 words on each of the above topics. I love going up there.